Learning also contributes to the situation. - Stroke survival chances linked to personal income.
The latest research at the 10th European Stroke Organization Conference (ESOC) reveals a connection between education, income, and the chances of survival after a stroke.
Reduced risk of death
Swedish scientists analyzed data from 6901 stroke patients, finding that those with a higher level of education experienced a 26% decreased risk of death, while those with a higher income had their possibility of dying reduced by 32%. Professor Katharina Stibrant Sunnerhagen from the University of Gothenburg, who led the study, stated, "Our findings emphasize the unfortunate truth that socio-economic status can drastically influence the difference between life and death."
The researchers believe that eliminating these social and economic disparities could have a significant impact on stroke prevention.
The origins of the disparities
Although the figures may come as a shock, the connection between disease risk, mortality, and social factors isn't entirely novel.
Dr. Matthias Manke, an orthopaedic surgeon, explains, "We understand that socioeconomic status significantly impacts a person's fundamental health lifestyle." Regular exercise, a balanced diet, and managing stress are all factors that can help prevent physical ailments and even fatal diseases.
The study also showed that those from less privileged backgrounds tend to lead unhealthier lifestyles, including smoking more often and dealing with high blood pressure or obesity more frequently. These conditions lower the chances of surviving a stroke.
Psychological factors
Not only does socio-economic status affect one's health, but it can also contribute to psychosocial stress. Individuals experiencing ongoing stress are more prone to cardiovascular issues, high blood pressure, and strokes. Under stress, the body's blood pressure and cortisol levels increase, and inflammation-inducing enzymes are released in the cells, leading to potential metabolic and cell changes. This can lead to a higher risk of cancer, cardiovascular disease, and stroke.
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Source: symclub.org