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US law enforcement agencies turning to DJI drones, despite Washington's restrictions against Chinese technology

Emergency responders' equipment faces legislative challenge from elected officials.

U.S. Police Considering DJI Drones, Despite Washington's Crackdown on Chinese Technology
U.S. Police Considering DJI Drones, Despite Washington's Crackdown on Chinese Technology

US law enforcement agencies turning to DJI drones, despite Washington's restrictions against Chinese technology

In a significant move, the US House of Representatives Armed Services Committee has included the Countering CCP Drones Act in its draft of the 2025 financial year National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA). This bill, if passed, would potentially ban Chinese drones from being used by public safety agencies in the United States.

The bill has garnered support from American drone manufacturers, with the Association for Unmanned Vehicle Systems International (AUVSI) urging Congress to establish an incentive program to boost local drone production. The revenue from any tariffs imposed on Chinese drones would be used to fund purchases of American drones for public safety departments.

However, not everyone is in favour of this move. Michael Shove, assistant chief of the Guilford Fire Department in Connecticut, believes that while supporting American products is important, the technology is not yet at a level where Chinese drones can be replaced due to price and quality concerns.

The supply scale of US drone manufacturers is significant, with North America dominating the commercial drone market. In 2024, the US commercial drone market alone was expected to reach a value of approximately $14.55 billion by 2030. Brinc, a US-based drone manufacturer, cites labor costs, scale of production, and the cost of custom chipsets as main roadblocks to lower prices for US players.

Despite these challenges, American drones are finding their way into the hands of public safety agencies. The Hardin County sheriffs in Kentucky, for instance, use a DJI Matrice 300 drone, donated in 2021 by a local agriculture cooperative. This drone was instrumental in tracking down teenagers who destroyed crops on a large farm.

Drones have become an indispensable tool for these agencies, with the sheriff's department in one unnamed location establishing a fleet of five DJI craft. They have been used for various purposes, including scouting for potentially poisonous materials in a derailed train and saving officers' lives during a hostage situation.

The focus on security over cost is evident in the federal government's approach. According to Zhang at the University of Kansas, the federal government is more concerned about the security risks posed by Chinese drones, rather than their cost.

Florida was the first state to ban its public safety agencies from using Chinese drones last year, drawing criticism from first responders and some lawmakers. Connecticut tried to introduce a similar ban but the state legislature did not pass it.

As more restrictions on Chinese drones are expected, companies like Brinc are ready to fill the gap. Brinc, founded by Blake Resnick, sells drone programs at prices ranging from five figures to millions of dollars. Resnick, who worked as an intern at DJI, notes that DJI has the financial resources to develop its own chip for custom radios.

Despite being a significant player in the US market, DJI, the Chinese drone manufacturer, generates a large portion of its revenue in the US, making it one of its largest markets outside China. Sloane, a drone dealer in Atlanta, Georgia, predicts that more restrictions on Chinese drones are coming.

In conclusion, the debate over the use of Chinese drones by public safety agencies in the US is a complex one. While concerns about security and American self-reliance are at the forefront, price and quality concerns, as well as the scale of US drone production, are also important factors to consider. As the situation evolves, it will be interesting to see how this issue unfolds.

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