Synthetic Grass: Damaging to the Environment and Potential Risk for Human Wellbeing?

Artificial turf, once hailed as a sustainable and eco-friendly alternative to natural grass, has come under scrutiny in recent years. As more and more artificial turf fields pop up across North America, concerns about the potential hazards associated with these surfaces are growing.

When purchasing artificial turf products, it is essential to approach with caution, especially if they claim to be safe or environmentally friendly. The truth is, safety data sheets do not disclose all chemicals used in artificial turf, and labels like "organic," "green," or "eco" do not guarantee safety.

Exposure to harmful chemicals can occur through ingestion, absorption, or inhalation, and children are at the highest risk due to their faster breathing and developing organs. Carcinogenic chemicals such as heavy metals, volatile organic compounds, benzene, arsenic, and lead have been found in the crumb rubber infill made from recycled car tires. Even in "safer" crumb rubber alternatives made from plastic, virgin rubber, and plant-based materials, Mount Sinai has identified similar chemicals.

Artificial turf retains more heat, creating hazardous surface temperatures that can reach 200°F and contribute to local heat islands. Moreover, many turf chemicals are soluble in water, allowing them to enter groundwater and soil when precipitation occurs.

The disposal of artificial turf, which lasts only eight to 10 years, also contributes to pollution. PFAS, often referred to as "forever chemicals," have been found in wetlands near synthetic fields, suggesting their ability to contaminate surrounding environments.

Choosing a transparent company is crucial when selecting artificial turf. It is important to ask the manufacturer for a complete list of components. However, no specific companies manufacturing transparent artificial grass products that provide a complete list of components are mentioned in the available search results.

Experts like Vasilis Vasiliou advise against children playing on artificial turf. Precautions for using artificial turf include ventilating indoor fields, showering after play, and vacuuming infill that enters the house. Transparent companies should be chosen, and the manufacturer should provide a full list of components.

Despite these concerns, artificial turf fields have gained popularity, with over 18,000 in North America and 1,500 added annually. It is hoped that with increased awareness and transparency, the industry will take steps to ensure the safety and environmental sustainability of these products.

Synthetic Grass: Damaging to the Environment and Potential Risk for Human Wellbeing?