Struggles of Domestic Mothers Resulting in Depression Feelings
Women are more susceptible to depression than men, with a prevalence of around 1 in 20, although the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates it to be as high as 1 in 10. This gender disparity could be attributed to various factors, including ovarian hormones, chronic stress, and genetic predisposition.
Ovarian hormones are believed to play a significant role in women's mental health, with fluctuations in hormone levels potentially contributing to the development of depression. Chronic stress, a common experience for many women, can also exacerbate these risks.
Depression in women can manifest in several ways, including appetite disturbances, weight gain, sleep problems, fatigue, depressed mood, and a lower sex drive. If left untreated, these symptoms can have a profound impact on a woman's quality of life.
Half of all women of reproductive age who develop depression do not receive treatment, and this figure is particularly high among women in low-income areas and Women of Color. Barriers to seeking help include living in low-income areas, less access to healthcare services, and resistance to traditional treatment options.
However, there is hope. Talking with a partner, friend, family member, or professional can help manage symptoms of depression. Regularly practising yoga and meditation, which have been shown to help with depression, can also provide relief.
Medication for depression works for some people, but it often works best when combined with therapy and healthy habits. In recent years, treatment methods for depression in mothers have expanded to include classical therapies like medication and psychotherapy, as well as newer approaches such as Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS), which has shown effectiveness in about 50% of treatment-resistant depression cases. Lifestyle interventions like exercise, sauna, and mindfulness (e.g., podcasts for coping) have also been recognised as supportive in managing depressive symptoms.
It's crucial to remember that discussing depression in an age-appropriate way with children can help them understand and cope with their parent's depression. Additionally, contacting health insurance to find resources in your area can help find free community resources for mental health services.
Postpartum depression, premenstrual dysphoric disorder, and postmenopausal depression are specific forms of depression that only women can develop. Pregnant and postpartum women are more likely to report depression due to regular pre- and postnatal doctor appointments, making it essential for healthcare providers to be vigilant in identifying and addressing these issues.
In conclusion, while depression in women is a complex issue with numerous contributing factors, there are effective treatments and support systems available. It's important for women to prioritise their mental health, seek help when needed, and educate themselves about the resources available to them.
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