Red Cross confronted with landmine worries by Maris

In a significant development at the Anti-Personnel Mine Ban Convention (APMBC) held at the United Nations (UN) Office in Geneva, Switzerland, Foreign Affairs Minister Maris Sangiampongsa of Thailand addressed concerns regarding ongoing tensions with Cambodia.

On Thursday, Minister Sangiampongsa met with Mirjana Spoljaric Egger, President of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC). During the meeting, he presented evidence of Cambodia's violations of the Ottawa Convention, specifically its continued use of anti-personnel landmines and breaches of the ceasefire agreement with Thailand.

Sangiampongsa strongly condemned Cambodia's failure to cooperate with the ceasefire and related international laws. He raised concerns about human rights abuses, disinformation campaigns, and the alleged use of civilians as human shields by Cambodia.

Notably, the minister informed the ICRC of a new landmine incident on Thai territory that occurred just a day earlier, which injured another Thai soldier who lost a leg. This incident, coupled with the lack of information about who caused the last landmine explosion at the Thai border, has heightened tensions between the two nations.

In response to questions about Thailand's approach to addressing these issues, Sangiampongsa emphasised that Thailand responds to such matters only through formal communication channels. He also reaffirmed that Thailand has adhered strictly to international law and the UN Charter in its responses.

Thailand's stance on diplomatic and defense measures was further emphasised, with Sangiampongsa stating that the country employs only legitimate measures in its dealings with Cambodia.

Despite the ongoing tensions, no clashes have occurred in 11 border areas across seven provinces. However, Thai forces remain on high alert, with Lt Gen Boonsin Padklang stating that the risk of renewed armed confrontation between Thailand and Cambodia is now "fifty-fifty".

This meeting with the ICRC marks a significant step in Thailand's diplomatic efforts to address the escalating tensions with Cambodia. The ICRC expressed support for Thailand's evidence-based approach to countering disinformation, indicating international backing for Thailand's stance.

It is worth noting that Thailand has a history of hosting Cambodian refugees during past civil wars, including the establishment of a refugee camp in Ban Nong Chan village. This historical context serves as a reminder of the complexities and sensitivities involved in the current situation between the two nations.

As the situation continues to evolve, both Thailand and Cambodia will need to work towards a peaceful resolution, adhering to international law and the principles of diplomacy to ensure the safety and well-being of their citizens.