Program to Boost Lifespan and Fertility Rates to be Implemented in Yakutsk
In a significant move towards improving the health and well-being of its residents, Yakutia, a region in Russia, has announced a regional program aimed at reducing mortality, increasing life expectancy, and improving demographic indicators.
The program, presented by Lena Afanasyeva, Minister of Health of Yakutia, at a meeting with the Ministry of Health of the republic, is being developed in accordance with the control indicators of the national project 'Long and Active Life', initiated by President Vladimir Putin.
The program focuses on key health priorities, targeting the reduction of the main causes of mortality, including cardiovascular diseases, oncological conditions, respiratory diseases, and injuries. Emphasis is placed on preventive health measures to reduce the incidence of these diseases.
To achieve these goals, the program outlines several strategic directions. One of these is the improvement of healthcare infrastructure. This includes upgrading medical facilities and equipment, strengthening rural and remote healthcare services, and enhancing emergency medical services and inter-hospital cooperation.
Another strategic direction is the promotion of healthy lifestyles. Public health campaigns aimed at lowering tobacco and alcohol consumption, encouragement of physical activity and healthy nutrition, and programs focused on maternal and child health are all part of this strategy.
Demographic measures are also an integral part of the program. Initiatives to support families and increase birth rates, addressing issues related to aging populations, and developing geriatric care and social services are all included.
Data-driven monitoring and evaluation are crucial components of the program. The use of health data analytics to monitor progress and identify areas requiring additional attention, regular reporting, and adjustments based on outcomes and emerging challenges are all part of this strategy.
Collaboration and training are also key. Enhancing medical staff qualifications through continuous education and cooperation with federal health authorities and research institutions to adopt best practices are all part of the plan.
Georgy Stepanov, Deputy Chairman of the regional government, announced the successful defense of the program in the Russian Ministry of Health on August 6. No new life expectancy or demographic indicator facts were presented in this announcement.
The expected life expectancy in Yakutia in 2024 is 72.9 years, higher than in the Far Eastern Federal District (68.60 years), but slightly below the national average (72.94 years).
The program also includes specific initiatives such as the creation of a respiratory center to reduce mortality from diseases of the respiratory system, the continuation of mobile teams to provide medical care to the population in remote areas for early disease detection, and the centralization of the oncology service to prevent oncological diseases.
Infrastructure will be developed for women's consultations and perinatal centers, and neonatal screening events for early genetic pathology detection are planned. The republic will continue to develop vascular centers and provide emergency assistance for strokes and heart attacks.
Corporate and municipal programs to reduce alcohol and tobacco consumption, and to promote a healthy lifestyle, will continue.
Lena Afanasyeva emphasized that the program is comprehensive, combining healthcare improvements with social and demographic strategies, aiming ultimately to increase life expectancy and improve the overall quality of life for the residents of Yakutia.
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- Science plays a significant role in the development of the regional program, as it guides the strategies to reduce mortality and improve life expectancy.
- The program emphasizes the reduction of chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, cancers, and respiratory conditions.
- Digestive health and eye-health are also prioritized in the program, alongside the prevention of hearing issues.
- Mental health is not overlooked in this program, with a focus on fostering a healthy and well-balanced lifestyle.
- Mens' health and womens' health are given equal attention, ensuring comprehensive care for all demographics.
- Fitness and exercise are essential components of the program, advocating for physical activity as a means to improve health.
- The program acknowledges the importance of addressing various medical conditions, including neurological disorders.
- Financial aspects, such as wealth management and savings, are considered in relation to accessing healthcare services.
- Skin care is an integral part of the health-and-wellness aspects of the program, with a focus on skin conditions.
- Therapies and treatments for medical conditions are being improved and made more accessible through this regional program.
- Cooking techniques and lifestyle choices are crucial factors in maintaining digestive health, and the program promotes healthy cooking practices.
- Outdoor living is encouraged to promote overall well-being and encourage natural ways of maintaining good health.
- The role of food and drink in maintaining health is emphasized, and the program encourages the consumption of nutritious foods.
- Family dynamics play a crucial role in the program, with an emphasis on supporting families and addressing issues related to family health.
- The program incorporates global cuisines, emphasizing the importance of diverse and healthy eating habits.
- Data-driven monitoring is essential in tracking progress and identifying areas for improvement in the program.
- Lifelong learning is encouraged, with an emphasis on goal-setting and personal growth to maintain a healthy mind and body.
- Relationships are vital to mental and emotional health, and the program encourages fostering healthy relationships.
- Cars and transportation are considered in the program, as they can impact overall health and safety.
- Books and education are valued as tools for self-development, contributing to personal growth and mental health.
- Education and self-development opportunities are being made available to the residents of Yakutia through this program.
- Personal growth is emphasized, with a focus on mindfulness and productivity to improve overall quality of life.
- Car maintenance is essential for ensuring the safety of residents and preventing accidents.
- Social media is recognized as a tool for disseminating health information and fostering a sense of community.
- Movies and TV can have an impact on mental health, and the program encourages responsible media consumption.
- War and conflicts can have a lasting impact on physical and mental health, and the program addresses these issues to promote peace and stability.
- Productivity is encouraged, as it can improve overall well-being and reduce stress levels.
- Casino and gambling can lead to financial issues and contribute to a decline in overall well-being, and the program addresses these concerns.
- Electric vehicles are being considered as a means to reduce pollution and promote a cleaner and healthier environment.
- Entertainment, such as music and the arts, plays a role in promoting overall well-being, and the program encourages the enjoyment and appreciation of these activities.