In essence, the new administration in Germany faces a challenge in disregarding climate change mitigation efforts.

In the aftermath of Germany's recent elections, a coalition government led by the Christian Democrats (CDU/CSU) and the Social Democrats (SPD) is taking shape. This new government faces a complex set of challenges, particularly in the realm of climate change.

Last year, grid tariffs were reformed to benefit consumers in regions with a high share of renewables. This move was a step towards a cleaner energy future, but the new government's stance on this issue remains to be seen.

One of the key points of contention between the CDU/CSU and SPD is the heating law. While the CDU might be frustrated if they intend to change the substance of the law, Germany needs to meet European goals on heating. The CDU's proposal to scrap the Buildings Energy Law, mandating climate-friendly heating systems for homes and buildings by 2028, is a cause for concern for those advocating for a swift transition to renewable energy.

The CDU's hydrogen production plan, which includes the possibility of using fossil-fuel and nuclear power, is another area of disagreement. The SPD, on the other hand, prefers to focus on renewable hydrogen production.

Despite these differences, both parties support the rollout of smart meters and the acceleration of renewable capacity. They also agree on the need for further tax breaks on retail electricity tariffs.

The clean energy transition may not be a top priority for the new government due to economic concerns and new spending priorities. However, the majority of Germans (60%) support the expansion of renewables, indicating a strong public desire for action on climate change.

Katharina Reuter of the German Sustainable Economy Association (BNW) has called for more budgetary leeway, a planned increase in the carbon price, a socially staggered climate rebate, and targeted promotion of circular economic models. These measures could help to balance the economic and environmental needs of the country.

Later this year, the European Commission will publish recommendations on how to lower taxes on electricity. This could provide an opportunity for the new German government to take further steps towards a more sustainable energy future.

The incoming government, led by the CDU/CSU, is in the process of forming a coalition government with the SPD. While a "black-red" coalition is considered realistic, a coalition with the Greens is currently rejected by some Union leaders. The FDP is open to a "black-yellow" coalition with the Union but excludes another coalition with the Greens.

The chancellor-to-be will have limited room for maneuver in overturning climate policy laws. This means that the new government's approach to climate change will be shaped, in part, by the existing legal framework.

The German Climate Protection Act aims to reduce carbon emissions to zero by 2045. Whether the new government will meet this ambitious target remains to be seen. However, with the majority of Germans supportive of renewable energy and the European Commission's recommendations on the horizon, there is hope for a sustainable future for Germany.

In essence, the new administration in Germany faces a challenge in disregarding climate change mitigation efforts.