Human Discovery of a Single Bone Could Alter Our Understanding of Human Migration throughout History
In the rolling landscapes of Georgia, archaeologists have unearthed a significant find that could shed light on early human migration. Tim Newcomb, a journalist based in the Pacific Northwest, reports on this exciting discovery for various publications, including Popular Mechanics.
The Orozmani excavation site, smaller than two parking spaces, has yielded a treasure trove of ancient relics. Within the same layer as the jawbone, archaeologists discovered a human tooth in 2022. This marked the first piece of human remains ever found at the site.
The jawbone, believed to be from a Homo erectus, is approximately 1.8 million years old. This makes it one of the oldest human remains found outside Africa. The discovery strengthens Georgia's position as a main site for the study of early human migration from Africa.
Accompanying the jawbone, archaeologists found stone tools and a fascinating array of animal fossils. Saber-toothed tigers, elephants, wolves, deer, and even giraffes roamed this ancient landscape, providing new clues about the life of early hunter-gatherers.
The nearby village of Dmanisi previously gave researchers 1.77-million-year-old human skulls. The study of these remains at Orozmani could offer a fresh perspective on human movement during this period. The Orozmani jawbone offers a regional variant of Homo erectus for further study.
Tim Newcomb's favourite interviews include sports legends like Roger Federer, Kobe Bryant, and Tinker Hatfield. Yet, the discovery of this ancient jawbone has captured his attention, offering a glimpse into our distant past.
This discovery not only underscores the rich history of Georgia but also contributes to our understanding of human evolution. As more research is conducted, we may uncover even more fascinating details about our ancestors' lives and journeys.
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