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Government, United Nations Development Programme, and Switzerland support the ongoing National Human Rights Commission reform effort

Nationwide consultation seeks to establish an autonomous, reliable, and potent National Human Rights Commission (NHRC), enhancing its function in safeguarding citizens and rebuilding public faith. The Legislative and Parliamentary Affairs Division (LPAD), part of the Ministry of Law, Justice...

Government, United Nations Development Programme, and Switzerland support the reformation process...
Government, United Nations Development Programme, and Switzerland support the reformation process of the National Human Rights Commission

Government, United Nations Development Programme, and Switzerland support the ongoing National Human Rights Commission reform effort

In a significant move towards strengthening the National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) in Bangladesh, the Legislative and Parliamentary Affairs Division (LPAD) of the Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs has embarked on a reform initiative. This reform, being carried out in collaboration with the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the Embassy of Switzerland, aims to make the NHRC independent, credible, and effective.

The first divisional consultation for this reform was held in Sylhet on 23 August 2025. The event was marked by the presence of Dr. Asif Nazrul, Adviser to the Ministry of Law, Justice and Parliamentary Affairs, who emphasized the need for a transparent, open, and competitive process for the appointment of Commissioners. He also underscored the importance of only individuals with the highest integrity serving in safeguarding citizens' rights.

The reform roadmap reaffirms that human rights are central to inclusive governance and sustainable development. Key issues under review during the consultations include transparent appointments, stronger investigative powers, operational independence, and closer collaboration with civil society and media.

The participants of the consultations, including the International Centre for the Prevention of Crime (ICPC), highlighted the need for greater independence, enhanced accountability, and stronger protection against state and non-state abuses. Anowarul Haq, Acting Deputy Resident Representative of UNDP Bangladesh, stated that strengthening the NHRC is crucial for the country's democratic journey and human rights commitment. Dr. Hafiz Ahmed Chowdhury, Secretary of LPAD, emphasized the importance of effective enforcement in addition to a good law.

Through these consultations, efforts are being made to ensure independence, credibility, and effectiveness of the NHRC in line with global standards, particularly the Paris Principles. The reform focuses on amending the NHRC Act, 2009 to address legal and operational gaps and align the Commission with internationally recognised standards.

The consultations are ongoing and will be held across all eight divisions of Bangladesh, culminating in a national consultation in Dhaka. With the amendment of the Act and its proper implementation, Bangladesh can set an example of an independent and trusted National Human Rights Commission, as stated by Dr. Asif Nazrul.

This reform initiative is a testament to the government's commitment to upholding human rights and ensuring a democratic and just society for all citizens of Bangladesh. The reformed NHRC is expected to play a crucial role in safeguarding citizens' rights and promoting a culture of human rights in the country.

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