Bangladesh imposes 22-day ban to protect hilsha fish during breeding season
A 22-day ban on hilsha fishing began in Bangladesh on 13 October 2023. The measure aims to protect mother hilsa fish during their breeding season. Authorities have also provided food aid to registered fishermen affected by the restrictions. The government's ban covers three separate periods each year. The first, running from 13 October to 3 November, focuses on breeding protection. Two other bans—a 65-day period from 20 May to 23 July for hilsha fries and a 60-day stretch in March-April for sanctuary zones—complete the conservation effort.
Under the Vulnerable Group Feeding (VGF) scheme, each registered fisherman receives 25 kg of rice to offset lost income. In Patuakhali district alone, 79,300 fishermen are listed, with 64,770 of them specialising in hilsha hunting. Despite the aid, many claim the ration falls short. Dulal Howladar, a fisherman with two decades of experience, relies solely on fishing for his livelihood. He described the 25 kg allocation as insufficient for his family's needs over 22 days. Salah Uddin and Islam Howladar echoed similar concerns, stating the support does not cover basic expenses. Enforcement has been strict since the ban's start. Authorities have jailed 54 fishermen and collected Tk 1 lakh in fines for violations.
The 22-day ban continues until early November, with fishermen receiving limited food aid. Enforcement remains active, with dozens already penalised for illegal fishing. The scheme's effectiveness will depend on whether the aid meets the needs of those affected.
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